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How To Change Your Brake Pads
[By Scott Memmer]
 

Nothing is more important than your car's ability to stop itself.

Even race car drivers will tell you that a car's braking capacity takes precedence over its acceleration. Putting a car through a wall is not nearly as much fun as touching the brakes slightly, banking into a turn, and scooting out the other side. Nor as safe.

But braking systems often fail us -- usually from our own neglect. Even Formula One cars won't stop as effectively with worn brake pads. It's the equipment, folks, not the driver.

In the case of braking, it's essential that we maintain optimum friction pad depth to insure maximum performance of the braking system. In layman's terms: change your brake pads!

In previous articles at Edmunds.com we've discussed the ins and outs of braking systems. The link below provides an excellent primer on the differences between drum and disc brakes. You might want to read it before going any further.

Brakes: Drum vs. Disc

Okay, here's the deal. We're not going to go into some long, drawn-out discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of various braking systems, drag coefficients, friction rates, kinetic versus thermal energy, etc., etc. What we're going to do here is roll up our sleeves and do a brake reline. Leave that other stuff to the armchair mechanics, the sideline slackers.

As always with our How To columns, we suggest that you own a basic tool kit and have the time to commit to the task. This will take a few hours. In exchange, we hope to teach you a little something about braking systems and what makes them tick.

As we said at the outset, nothing is more important than your car's ability to stop itself. Learning about the braking system -- how it works, ways to maintain it, when to fix it, what to look for while you're in there -- will not only make you a smarter driver, but a safer one too.